When you’re sewing, knowing the right and wrong sides of fabric is crucial for achieving a polished and professional look. Some fabrics make it easy to tell the difference, while others can leave you guessing. If you’ve ever found yourself struggling to determine which side is which, you’re not alone!
Why Does It Matter?
Most sewing patterns and tutorials will refer to the right side and wrong side of the fabric. Here’s why that’s important:
- Appearance: The right side is usually more vibrant or finished, while the wrong side may be duller.
- Texture: Some fabrics have a smooth or textured side that affects how the final piece looks and feels.
- Construction: Many patterns require sewing with right sides together so that seams end up neatly on the inside.
Getting it wrong can lead to mismatched fabric pieces, inside-out garments, or an unintentional “reversible” look that may not match your intended design.
How to Identify the Right and Wrong Sides of Fabric
Here are some easy ways to determine which side is which, depending on the type of fabric you’re using.
Printed Fabric
Right Side: The colors and pattern are more vibrant and clear.
Wrong Side: The print may appear faded, lighter, or slightly blurred.
Solids & Uniform Fabrics
For solid-colored fabrics, it can be tricky to tell. Try these methods:
- Look at the selvage (finished edge of the fabric). Sometimes, tiny punch holes from manufacturing will be smoother on the right side and rougher on the wrong side.
- Examine the weave: If one side has a smoother or shinier texture, it’s likely the right side.
Textured or Woven Fabrics
Right Side: Typically more raised, smoother, or decorative.
Wrong Side: May have a rougher feel or show more of the fabric’s backing.
Knit Fabrics
Stretchy knits can be confusing, but there’s a simple way to check:
- Look for the “V” shape knit stitches on one side—this is the right side.
- The wrong side will have a bumpy, purl-like texture (similar to the inside of a sweater).
Satin, Velvet & Specialty Fabrics
With these, you can feel the difference:
Right Side: Smooth, shiny, or plush.
Wrong Side: Duller, rougher, or less finished.
How to Keep Track of Fabric Sides While Sewing
Once you’ve identified the right and wrong sides, keeping track can help you avoid mistakes. Here are a few tips:
- Use Washable Fabric Chalk or Markers: Lightly mark the wrong side so you always know which side faces in.
- Stick a Small Piece of Tape: A removable sticker or washi tape can help differentiate the sides.
- Fold Fabrics Consistently: When storing fabric, always fold it with the right side facing out so you can recognize it easily.
- Use a Pin or Clip: Some sewists place a pin on the right side of each piece as they cut it.
Recognizing the right and wrong sides of fabric is an essential skill for any sewing or crafting project. While some fabrics make it easy to tell, others require a little investigation. Take your time to examine the texture, color, and weave before cutting or sewing—and don’t forget to mark the wrong side to avoid confusion!
What tips do you have for figuring out the “right” side of the fabric?